Alchemy definition7/14/2023 The Philosopher’s Stone is the means (way) Alchemists use to achieve (to succeed in) transmutation.Īlchemy was an important science because it helped create many other sciences that came after it, for example, Chemistry, Physics, Biology, and astronomy.Īlchemists not only tried to create gold but they also looked for self-purification (to separate the pure from the impure with great care) and enlightenment. This is the closest a scientist has come to discover the Philosopher’s Stone of the ancient Alchemists. But it cost much more to transform the energy to do this than the tiny amount of gold was worth. In 1980, an American scientist named Glenn Seaborg actually changed a very tiny amount of bismuth into gold with a nuclear reactor. Some things that the alchemists learned about were important for other sciences, like chemistry. Alchemists are objective (they deal with external existence) while psychologists are subjective (they deal with the inner life of man).Īlchemists deal with the First Matter (a substance that makes transmutation easy) while Psychology deals with the mind.Ī famous saying in Alchemy: “As above, so below” veils the relationship existing between Alchemy and Psychology.Īlchemy is not a science any more. The psychologist Carl Gustav Jung was interested in this as well but in relation to the soul of man. What is alchemy What are the metals of alchemy Which is the oldest known Chinese text on alchemy alchemy, a form of speculative thought that, among other aims, tried to transform base metals such as lead or copper into silver or gold and to discover a cure for disease and a way of extending life. Alchemy (from Arabic: al-kmiy from Ancient Greek:, khumea) 1 is an ancient branch of natural philosophy, a philosophical and protoscientific tradition that was historically practiced in China, India, the Muslim world, and Europe. Many times alchemists would use stories and legends to try to veil (cover up) how to make gold. Alchemy is not just the changing of base metals into gold as most people think, although that was one of the goals people tried to achieve through alchemy. They also tried to make the Elixir of Life (which would give the gift of immortality). People who studied alchemy were called alchemists.Īlchemists in the Middle Ages often tried to make gold using things that were not gold. See, for example, Adequate Protection, Eat Dirt Plan, Indubitable Equivalent, Replacement Lien. any seemingly magical process of transforming or combining elements into something new: Through some kind of alchemy he has reinvented himself as a writer. It is similar to chemistry, but much older. any magical power or process of transmuting a common substance, usually of little value, into a substance of great value. It was first studied to learn how to change lead into gold. Alchemy is a study of the basic elements called fire, water, earth and air.
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